Same-subcategory comparison

Amazon CognitovsMicrosoft Entra External ID

Compare buyer fit, pricing, capability depth, and purchase constraints within one buying category. A higher score is not a universal winner.

Comparison summary

How to choose

These conclusions apply to this subcategory and the buyer conditions shown here. They do not make one product universally better.

Amazon Cognito

Consider when
  • Developers integrating customer identity into AWS applications
  • Teams needing social or enterprise federation with MFA
Check before choosing
  • Lite deployments requiring built-in passwordless sign-in
  • Using identity pools as customer profile directories
Full profile

Microsoft Entra External ID

Consider when
  • Developers building branded customer registration and authentication into web and mobile apps.
  • Identity teams managing external business-guest access to Microsoft 365.
Check before choosing
  • Customer applications requiring SMS as the primary authentication method.
  • Customer tenants requiring Entra ID Governance or application proxy.
Full profile
DimensionAmazon CognitoMicrosoft Entra External ID
Pricing and trial
  • Lite
    • Free · per monthly active user (MAU) · per month · Direct or social sign-in: first 10,000 MAUs per account or organization; excludes GovCloud · billed monthly · no commitment · Direct or social sign-in: first 10,000 MAUs per account or organization; excludes GovCloud
    • Free · per monthly active user (MAU) · per month · Grandfathered Lite pools created on/before November 22, 2024, 10:00am Pacific: first 50,000 MAUs · billed monthly · no commitment · Grandfathered Lite pools created on/before November 22, 2024, 10:00am Pacific: first 50,000 MAUs
    • $0.0055 USD · per monthly active user (MAU) · per month · Direct or social sign-in: 10,001–100,000 · usage based · billed monthly · no commitment · Direct or social sign-in: 10,001–100,000
    • $0.0046 USD · per monthly active user (MAU) · per month · Direct or social sign-in: 100,001–1,000,000 · usage based · billed monthly · no commitment · Direct or social sign-in: 100,001–1,000,000
    • $0.00325 USD · per monthly active user (MAU) · per month · Direct or social sign-in: 1,000,001–10,000,000 · usage based · billed monthly · no commitment · Direct or social sign-in: 1,000,001–10,000,000
    • $0.0025 USD · per monthly active user (MAU) · per month · Direct or social sign-in: Above 10,000,000 · usage based · billed monthly · no commitment · Direct or social sign-in: Above 10,000,000
    • Free · per monthly active user (MAU) · per month · SAML/OIDC federation: first 50 MAUs per month per account or organization; excludes GovCloud · billed monthly · no commitment · SAML/OIDC federation: first 50 MAUs per month per account or organization; excludes GovCloud
    • $0.015 USD · per monthly active user (MAU) · per month · SAML/OIDC federation: above 50 MAUs · usage based · billed monthly · no commitment · SAML/OIDC federation: above 50 MAUs
  • Essentials
    • Free · per monthly active user (MAU) · per month · Direct or social sign-in: first 10,000 MAUs per account or organization; excludes GovCloud · billed monthly · no commitment · Direct or social sign-in: first 10,000 MAUs per account or organization; excludes GovCloud
    • $0.015 USD · per monthly active user (MAU) · per month · Direct or social sign-in: Above 10,000 · usage based · billed monthly · no commitment · Direct or social sign-in: Above 10,000
    • Free · per monthly active user (MAU) · per month · SAML/OIDC federation: first 50 MAUs per month per account or organization; excludes GovCloud · billed monthly · no commitment · SAML/OIDC federation: first 50 MAUs per month per account or organization; excludes GovCloud
    • $0.015 USD · per monthly active user (MAU) · per month · SAML/OIDC federation: above 50 MAUs · usage based · billed monthly · no commitment · SAML/OIDC federation: above 50 MAUs
  • Plus
    • $0.02 USD · per monthly active user (MAU) · per month · Direct or social sign-in: All direct or social MAUs · usage based · billed monthly · no commitment · Direct or social sign-in: All direct or social MAUs
    • Free · per monthly active user (MAU) · per month · SAML/OIDC federation: first 50 MAUs per month per account or organization; excludes GovCloud · billed monthly · no commitment · SAML/OIDC federation: first 50 MAUs per month per account or organization; excludes GovCloud
    • $0.015 USD · per monthly active user (MAU) · per month · SAML/OIDC federation: above 50 MAUs · usage based · billed monthly · no commitment · SAML/OIDC federation: above 50 MAUs

Pay for usage without minimum fees or upfront commitments. Ordinary AWS fees are billed monthly. Lite direct/social users have volume bands, Essentials costs USD 0.015 per MAU above its allowance, and Plus direct/social users cost USD 0.02 per MAU. Enterprise SAML/OIDC federation is USD 0.015 per MAU above 50. SMS, email and supporting AWS services incur separate charges. M2M requests, higher API quotas, Lite ASF and multi-Region replication add charges. Within a month, each user is assigned to the highest tier used during their activity.

Full profile
  • Basic
    • Free · per Monthly Active User · First 50,000 MAUs free · First 50,000 monthly active users of Basic
    • $0.03 USD · per Monthly Active User · per month · Basic usage above 50,000 MAUs · usage based · Basic usage beyond the first 50,000 monthly active users

Basic charges for usage above 50,000 MAUs. Linked tenants share the monthly active-user count. Premium add-ons have no free tier: SMS is USD 0.03/0.07/0.15/0.35 per attempt by country tier, M2M USD 0.001 per token and Go-Local USD 0.02 per MAU/month. Workforce-only guest Governance is USD 0.75 per MAU/month and GSA USD 2.50 per MAU/month through Entra Private Access. These East US USD estimates depend on the Azure agreement. Production billing requires a linked Azure subscription; customer and guest configurations have different entitlements.

Full profile
Best for
  • Developers integrating customer identity into AWS applications
  • Teams needing social or enterprise federation with MFA
  • Applications needing managed passwordless sign-in or advanced threat protection
  • Developers building branded customer registration and authentication into web and mobile apps.
  • Identity teams managing external business-guest access to Microsoft 365.
  • Applications whose active-user demand changes over time.
Not for
  • Lite deployments requiring built-in passwordless sign-in
  • Using identity pools as customer profile directories
  • Customer applications requiring SMS as the primary authentication method.
  • Customer tenants requiring Entra ID Governance or application proxy.
  • Deployments requiring Microsoft Entra US Government Cloud.
Source check94/10096/100
Key features
  • Managed user directories and customizable sign-up/sign-in
  • Social, SAML and OIDC federation
  • Authenticator and SMS MFA across tiers
  • email MFA in higher tiers
  • Passwordless and managed login in Essentials and Plus
  • Branded registration and sign-in
  • Conditional Access and multifactor authentication
  • Federation and single sign-on
  • REST authentication extensions
  • Business-guest B2B collaboration
Cons
  • Free allowances vary by sign-in type, tier and legacy eligibility.
  • Supporting AWS messaging and execution services incur additional charges.
  • Security, replication, M2M and higher-capacity options add usage charges.
  • Add-on fees apply even within the free Basic allowance.
  • Actual payment, commitment and renewal conditions depend on the Azure agreement.
  • Go-Local residency requires a creation-time Australia/Japan selection.
Category buying score
85Higher category-fit score
83
Rank#1#3
ContextSecurity & Privacy / Customer Identity and Access Management SoftwareSecurity & Privacy / Customer Identity and Access Management Software
Customer authentication experience
88User pools support managed sign-up, sign-in, and federation; Essentials and Plus add managed login and passwordless options, while Lite remains password-based. Buyers should select the tier that matches their required sign-in and recovery flows.
87Branded registration and sign-in plus OIDC, OAuth 2.0 and SAML federation cover the documented customer authentication paths; teams using SMS should pair it with another primary factor because SMS is limited to MFA.
Customer auth policy security
86Authenticator and SMS MFA are described across tiers, with email MFA in higher tiers; Plus adds risk-based adaptive authentication, compromised-credential detection, and event logs, so buyers should confirm whether those Plus controls justify its per-MAU pricing for their sign-in mix.
88Conditional Access and multifactor authentication support customer access policies, while SMS is an add-on for MFA rather than a first factor; buyers should select controls that match their sign-in policy.
Customer profile and identity control
84User pools store customer profiles, while identity pools broker temporary AWS credentials and do not store profiles; this clear component boundary helps teams choose the right directory for each application workflow.
76Customer registration and REST authentication extensions support identity workflows that call application-defined business logic, while teams should map their profile and account-linking needs to the application design.
Consent and privacy readiness
78AWS's supplied Cognito security documentation states that user-pool and identity-pool data is encrypted at rest and describes security as a shared responsibility; AWS's agreement allows customers to specify storage Regions, so teams should confirm their own content controls and consent or privacy-choice requirements.
78Go-Local offers exclusive data storage in Australia or Japan for external tenants, with the region fixed at tenant creation; buyers should settle residency needs before provisioning and confirm their consent obligations.
Scale and developer fit
84AWS describes its managed directory as scaling to millions of users, and Cognito provides SDK/API and Lambda extension points with optional regional replication; higher API quotas require approval and add-on usage can cost extra, so buyers should validate capacity and regional needs against their deployment.
82REST authentication extensions and listed Azure App Service and Visual Studio Code integrations provide defined application connection paths, while linked tenants share MAU counts for billing; teams should validate capacity and usage forecasts against their deployment design.
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Comparison summary

Most material score differences

These are the stored dimension rationales returned with each score. They explain the buyer conditions behind the gap without speculating about hidden model reasoning.

Customer profile and identity control

8 pts
Amazon Cognito · 84/100
User pools store customer profiles, while identity pools broker temporary AWS credentials and do not store profiles; this clear component boundary helps teams choose the right directory for each application workflow.
Microsoft Entra External ID · 76/100
Customer registration and REST authentication extensions support identity workflows that call application-defined business logic, while teams should map their profile and account-linking needs to the application design.

Customer auth policy security

2 pts
Amazon Cognito · 86/100
Authenticator and SMS MFA are described across tiers, with email MFA in higher tiers; Plus adds risk-based adaptive authentication, compromised-credential detection, and event logs, so buyers should confirm whether those Plus controls justify its per-MAU pricing for their sign-in mix.
Microsoft Entra External ID · 88/100
Conditional Access and multifactor authentication support customer access policies, while SMS is an add-on for MFA rather than a first factor; buyers should select controls that match their sign-in policy.

Scale and developer fit

2 pts
Amazon Cognito · 84/100
AWS describes its managed directory as scaling to millions of users, and Cognito provides SDK/API and Lambda extension points with optional regional replication; higher API quotas require approval and add-on usage can cost extra, so buyers should validate capacity and regional needs against their deployment.
Microsoft Entra External ID · 82/100
REST authentication extensions and listed Azure App Service and Visual Studio Code integrations provide defined application connection paths, while linked tenants share MAU counts for billing; teams should validate capacity and usage forecasts against their deployment design.

Research basis

Research basis

This page uses stored product facts, official evidence, and category scoring rationales. It is not an account-based hands-on test, and third-party user ratings are not folded into the category buying score.

Amazon Cognito
Fact confidence: 94% · Fact checked: 2026-10-06
Microsoft Entra External ID
Fact confidence: 96% · Fact checked: 2026-10-06

More tools

Customer Identity and Access Management Software

Add more tools from the same subcategory to this comparison. The page keeps up to 6 tools.

#1

Amazon Cognito

Amazon Cognito is AWS's customer identity and access management service for user registration, authentication, federation, user pools, branded sign-in, and application access control.

85Compared
#2

PingOne for Customers

PingOne for Customers is Ping Identity's cloud CIAM product combining customer authentication, user management, orchestration, MFA, profile management, and privacy-aware identity experiences.

85
#3

Microsoft Entra External ID

Microsoft Entra External ID is Microsoft's CIAM product for customer and external identity registration, authentication, authorization, access, and application sign-in experiences.

83Compared
#4

SAP Customer Identity and Access Management

SAP Customer Identity and Access Management is SAP's cloud CIAM product for customer identity, authentication, adaptive access, profile data, consent, and privacy management.

83
#5

Authgear

Authgear is an authentication and identity product for customer, extended-workforce, and B2B application identities, with login, MFA, SSO, roles, profiles, and identity flows.

82
#6

Frontegg

Frontegg is a customer identity platform for B2B and B2C authentication, user and tenant management, enterprise connections, authorization, and embedded identity experiences.

79
#7

FusionAuth

FusionAuth is an authentication and user management product for customer-facing applications, providing registration, login, SSO, MFA, identity storage, and authorization.

78

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